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Stèles
Translated by Timothy Billings , Christopher Bush
Series: Wesleyan Poetry Series
Sales Date: 2007-06-04
456 Pages, 5.50 x 9.25 in
First English critical edition of a bilingual masterpiece with facsimile and facing-page translation
Winner of the MLA's Aldo and Jeanne Scaglione Prize for an Outstanding Translation of a Literary Work (2008)
Victor Segalen has come to be widely recognized in recent years as one of the luminaries of French modernism. Trained as a surgeon and Chinese interpreter, he wrote prolifically in a variety of genres. With this highly original collection of prose poems in French and Chinese, Segalen invented a new genre—the "stèle-poem"—in imitation of the tall stone tablets with formal inscriptions that he saw in China. His wry persona declaims these inscriptions like an emperor struggling to command his personal empire, drawing from a vast range of Chinese texts to explore themes of friendship, love, desire, gender roles, violence, exoticism, otherness, and selfhood. The result is a linguistically and culturally hybrid modernist poetics that is often ironic and at times haunting. Segalen's bilingual masterwork is presented here fully translated, in the most extensively annotated critical edition ever produced. It includes unpublished manuscript material, newly identified sources, commentaries on the Chinese, and a facsimile of the original edition as printed in Beijing in 1914. Volume 2 of this work is available online at www.wesleyan.edu/wespress/segalen2 and www.steles.org.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
FOREWORD, BY HAUN SAUSSY
STÈLES BY VICTOR SEGALEN
PREFACE
CONTENTS
THE POEMS
STÈLES FACING SOUTH
With No Reign Mark
The Three Primitive Hymns
On a Dubious Guest
In Praise of a Western Virgin
Luminous Religion
In Honor of a Solitary Sage
The People of Mani
Pious Vision
To the Ten Thousand Years
Marching Order
Nominations
Departure
Homage to Reason
Funeral Edict
Disease
STÈLES FACING NORTH
Imprint
Mirrors
False Fade
From Distances
To the One
Faithful Betrayal
No Mistake
Vampire
ORIENTED STÈLES
The Five Relations
To Please Her
Face in her Eyes
They Tell Me
My Lover Has the Virtues of Water
Musical Stone
Supplication
Equivocal Sister
Provisional Stèle
In the Praise of the Young Girl
Stèle to Desire
Out of Respect
OCCIDENTED STÈLES
Mongol Libation
Written in Blood
At Sword Point
Hymn to the Sleeping Dragon
Savage Oath
Chivalry
Order to the Sun
STÈLES BY THE WAYSIDE
Advice to the Good Traveller
Solid Storm
In Praise of Jade
Tablet of Wisdom
Yellow Earth
The Pass
Stèle of Tears
The Bad Craftsmen
Stèle of the Path of the Soul
STÈLES OF THE MIDDLE
To Lose Quotidian South
To the Contrary
Memorial Jewel
To the Secret Demon
Libération
Underground Judges
Earth-Bound
Prince of Forbidden Joys
Praise & Power of Absence
Moment
Violet Forbidden City
Runaway Chariot
Hidden Name
AFTERWORD, "EXPLANATION OF THE EDITION"
STÈLES AT A GLANCE
CRITICAL NOTES
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ABOUT THE AUTHORS
VICTOR SEGALEN (1878–1919) was a French doctor, novelist, poet, literary theorist, sinologist, and amateur archaeologist. TIMOTHY BILLINGS is an associate professor of English at Middlebury College. CHRISTOPHER BUSH teaches comparative literature and humanities at Princeton University. HAUN SAUSSY is a professor of comparative literature at Yale University.
"Comparable to Ezra Pound's Cathay, Segalen's book is a fascinating read in cross-cultural poetics. This new translation combines impeccable scholarship with great sensitivity to Segalen's odd exoticism."
~Yunte Huang, author of Cribs and Transpacific Displacement
"Students of anthropology, sinology, poetry, modernism, and translation will welcome this elegant translation. This is a critical edition of the first order, carefully conceived and meticulously researched."
~Tom Conley, Abbott Lawrence Lowell Professor of Romance Languages and Literatures, Harvard University
"Comparable to Ezra Pound's Cathay, Segalen's book is a fascinating read in cross-cultural poetics. This new translation combines impeccable scholarship with great sensitivity to Segalen's odd exoticism."
~Yunte Huang, author of Cribs and Transpacific Displacement